Fleming (21) NSW CCA [142] 9.6.1999 | 5 x s.97(1) Sched: 13 offences | PG | MT 4y AT 4y | AD | Knife | nil | Small businesses. |
Stein (18) NSW CCA [250] 16.8.1999 | s.97(1) Armed with intent to rob | PG | MT 3y AT 2y (conc) | AA MT 2y AT 18m (conc) (parity) | Knife | nil | With two others stole from till of video store. All wore stocking masks. Second robbery of store with knife resembling small machete. Gave note to store attendant reading “money or life.” V called for help. A ran from shop. Family support. Good rehabilitation prospects. |
Hamilton NSW CCA [31] 16.2.2000 | 4 x s.97(1) | PG | MT 1y AT 3y | Crown AA
MT 2y AT 3y | Knife | | Service stations. Significant threat of violence and 12y boy in one robbery. Genuine remorse and good prospects of rehabilitation. Drug addiction. |
SD (31) NSW CCA [43] 25.2.2000 | 6x s.97(1) Sched: 20 x AR 5 x Ass w/I Rob 7 x LMV | PG | MT 7y AT 3y | AD | Knife, blood filled syringe | similar offences; on parole for AR | Committed in 23 days on young females aged 15-20y at service stations and shopping centres. Drug addiction. Some assistance to authorities. |
Ryan (41) NSW CCA [98] 23.3.2000 | 2 x s.97(1) Sched: 2 x AR 2 x GIC Possess prohibited drug | PG | MT 6y AT 4y | AD | syringe, hand gun | offences committed while on bail and parole - prior convictions for AR | Post office and TAB. Aboriginal with deprived background and alcohol / drug dependency. Spent only 4y of adult life outside gaol. |
Hansell NSW CCA [141] 14.4.2000 | 2 x s.97(1) | VG | MT 4y 6m AT 1y 6m | AA 5y NPP 3y 9m | Knife | poor record although no serious trouble for ten years | Robbed two ladies in car park with knife. Suffered depression as result of death of son; charity work; back disability. Sentence excessive. |
RLS (16) NSW CCA [175] 1.5.2000 | 4 x s.97(1) Assault w/i rob while armed Sched: 4 x AR 2 x LMV Escape x 2 AOABH Mal inflict GBH FTA | PG | MT 4y 6m AT 4y 6m | AD | .22 shortened rifle, knife and blood filled syringe. | later offences committed on bail - appalling record | One AR involved holding blood filled syringe to arm of 8y girl. Facts of other offences not provided. Impressive rehabilitation while on remand - aboriginal. |
Metcalf (20) NSW CCA [277] 7.6.2000 | 2 x s.97(1) 3 x Rob in Co | PG | 3y PD | Crown AD | baseball bat and knife | | Service stations. Schizophrenic; assistance to authorities; excellent rehabilitation; |
Ridgeway (21) NSW CCA [286] 24.8.2000 | 2 x s.97(1) Sched: 10 offences | PG | MT 2y AT 1y | Crown AA 4y NPP 2y | syringe and machete | offence committed on recog | In company with co-offender robbed video shop with syringe and service station with machete. Remorse; difficult childhood. |
Gee (38) NSW CCA [457] 1.11.2000 | 4 x s.97(1) | VG | MT 5y AT 1y 8m | AD | handle of firearm | prior convictions including violence | Robbed four banks after showing female tellers wooden handle of firearm. Offences committed over two month period. No contrition or remorse; physical impairment resulting from motor accident; close family support. |
Griffiths (33) NSW CCA [32] 14.2.2001 | 2 x s.97(1) Sched: Take and use MV | PG | MT 4y 10m AT 1y 8m | AD | Knife | lengthy | Robbed same pharmacy 8 days apart - threatened young female assistant - took drugs and cash - different victims. Ellis discount in relation to second offence - contrition - drug addict. |
Armanios (24) NSW CCA [110] 23.2.2001 | 3 x s.97(1) 3 x Rob in co Sched: 2 x AR | PG (25% on appeal) | MT 6y AT 2y | AA 6y NPP 4y | | on bail when second group of offences committed | Robbed retail traders to finance drug addiction. Facts not provided. Initially referred to drug court and showed some promise but prohibited under statute and relapsed - on protection in custody - low intellectual ability |
Holden (43) NSW CCA [214] 28.5.2001 | s.97(1) Attempt s.97(1) | | MT 6y AT 2y (conc) | AA (to correct Pearce error) 8y NPP 6y | loaded .38 calibre Colt revolver | substantial record including AR - gap in offending since 1992 | Robbed service stations to pay off heroin debt. |
PG (31) (2001) 122 A Crim R 529 | 6 x s.97(1) Sched: 10 x AR Unlicensed driver | PG (50% plea and assist) | 7y 6m NPP 5y (All conc) | AA 7y NPP 4y | replica pistol | little criminal record | In company with co-offender robbed clubs and retail premises of over $80,000 - well organised operation - committed over 2 month period. Ellis discount - assistance - threat to family - failure to comply with Pearce |
Antecki (18) NSW CCA [312] 10.8.2001 Co-offender:
KENDALL | 8 x s.97(1) 2 x Att s.97(1) Sched: 13 x AR Attempt AR | PG (25%) | 11y NPP 7y | AA 9y 6m NPP 5y 6m. | Knife | armed rob, supply drug | With co-offender robbed service stations threatening with knife. Little physical violence. Drug dependent, mother died, good rehabilitation. |
Perrin (19) NSW CCA [422] 12.10.2001 | 2 x s.97(1) | PG (25%) | 4y 6m NPP 2y 6m | AA 3y 6m NPP 1y 9m | kitchen knife | nil | Peculiar and spontaneous offences - robbed video shop and McDonalds store. Evidence of good rehabilitation. |
Kendall NSW CCA [79] 19.2.2002 Co-offender:
ANTECKI | 10 x s.97(1) Sched: 10 x AR 3 x attempt AR | PG | 10y NPP 6y | AA 8y 9m NPP 4y 9m | Knife | nil | Robberies committed with co-offender. Parity |
Renton (29) NSW CCA [74] 18.3.2002 | 7 x s.97(1) | PG (25%) | 6y NPP 3y | AD | blood filled syringe | mostly dishonesty | Robbed females in small businesses. Drug addiction - Element of coercion by abusive partner - Remorse - Evidence of rehabilitation |
Ghisolfi (39) NSW CCA [166] 9.5.2002 | 2 x s.97(1) Sched:
2 x s.97(1) | PG | 12y NPP 9y | AD | Knife | lengthy record including AR - on parole for offences of similar type | Robbed small businesses run by women. |
C Gonzalez (23) F Gonzalez (26) NSW CCA [287] 19.7.2002 | 20 x s.97(1) Ass w/I to Rob | PG (25%) | 12y NPP 9y 12y NPP 9y | AA 9y 8m NPP 7y 2m AA 10y 6m NPP 7y 10m | baseball bat, screwdriver, knife | minor drug convictions lengthy | Brothers robbed vulnerable victims in retail stores late and night or in early hours of morning - Some places robbed more than once - Equal culpability CG - remorse - prospects of rehabilitation |
Alvarez (28) NSW CCA [283] 19.7.2002 | 2 x s.97(1) Sched: 2matters | VG/ PG | 10y NPP 6y 6m | AD | Handguns | minor. On bond. | Offences committed over 3 years with co-offenders. Conspired to rob bank security van. Police intervened. Robbed chemical factory seeking drug to sell for $180k. Robbed bank, threats to kill staff, gun discharged. |
Dorsett (34) NSW CCA [326] 14.8.2002 | 6 x s.97(1) Sched: 4 x AR Demand money | PG (25%) | 12y NPP 8y | AA (to change individual sentences to comply with Pearce - Total sentence unchanged) | Knife | on parole for similar offences | Robbed businesses with knife - Feeding drug addiction |
Zahab (31) NSW CCA [430] 25.10.2002 | 5 x s.97(1) Sched: 12 x s.97(1) | PG (25%) | 6y NPP 4y | Crown AA 7y 6m NPP 5y | Syringe | priors for robbery and assault - breached bail | Robbed service stations mostly at night - Some victims robbed more than once Suffering drug induced psychosis and schizophrenia |
Rai (18) NSW CCA [506] 4.12.2002 | 2 x s.97(1) | PG | 15m NPP 5m | Crown AD | Hammers | Armed robbery, violence, property. Previous custody. | With accomplice, armed with hammers, robbed two teenage checkout operators at supermarket. Intellectual disability falling in lowest 3% of population. Inadequate personality disorder. Difficult upbringing. Lived on streets. Alcohol and heroin addict. |
AO (14) NSW CCA [43] 4.3.2003 | 9 x s.97(1) 2 x Rob in Co Sched:
19 x AR 3 x Rob in Co | PG | 7y NPP 4y | AD | Knife | appalling record - on parole for robbery | With co-offender robbed service stations using knives - Actual violence inflicting injury Fresh evidence that appellant aged 14 not 16 not enough to justify reduction |
Roberts (36) NSW CCA [67] 21.3.2003 | 2 x s.97(1) | VG | 8y NPP 6y | AD | Knife | offences committed as young person - no prior convictions for 10 years. | Wearing motorbike helmet and scarf, entered pharmacy, threatened staff with knife, taking money and drugs - Within 15 minutes committed second offence at another pharmacy. |
Gardener NSW CCA [2] 11.4.2003 | 3 x s.97(1)
Sched:
Att AR AR | PG (15%) | 6y 9m NPP 4y 6m | Crown AA 9y 3m NPP 6y 6m | sawn-off shot gun | long and serious - on bail awaiting trial for rob in company | Robbed banks with co-offender - Customers threatened Aboriginal - poor and disrupted background with physical abuse - significant learning and behavioural difficulties - mental state exacerbated by drugs - risk of re-offending |
Bereyne (23) NSW CCA [153] 6.6.2003 | 3 x s.97(1) Sched: 9 x AR 5 x SMV 2 x Stealing PCBI 2 x Traffic off | PG | 12y NPP 8y | AD | Blood stained syringe Knife | Lengthy record although not as serious – some offences committed while on bail | Offences committed over 4 month period Disturbed childhood |
Mony (17) NSW CCA [245] 1.9.2003 | 10 x s.97(1) Sched: 6 x AR | PG | 9y 6m NPP 5y 6m (Juvenile Detention until 21) | AD | | 3 drug offences 1 motor vehicle offence | Few details – issue of parity. |
Krempin (30) NSW CCA [263] 9.9.2003 | s.97(1) Assault w/i AR | PG (25%) | 4y NPP 21m | AA 4y NPP 18m | Swiss army knife | No history of violence | Robbed SS holding knife at attendant’s ribs – Attempted to rob second SS but left without cigarettes Chronic alcoholic from early age – Severe depressive and anxiety disorder – Offences out of character – Prospects of rehabilitation |
Arriaza (36) NSW CCA [4] 5.2.2004 | 3 x s.97(1) Armed ass with intent to rob Sched:
3 offences | PG | 7y NPP 3y 6m | AA 6y NPP 3y | Knife | Minor irrelevant record – breached bail and bond | Robbed hotel, newsagency and pharmacy Long term depressive illness and drug addiction – Genuine remorse – Excellent prospects of rehabilitation |
Keen (19) NSW CCA [86] 16.4.2004 | 2 x s.97(1) Rob in company | PG (35% plea & other factors) | 5y 11m NPP 4y 5m | AA 5y NPP 3y | Knife | Nil. On bail. | Committed three robberies during one month period – With co-offenders robbed three shops – Co-offenders armed with knife on each occasion. Gambling addiction - protective custody. |
Garner (21) NSW CCA [343] 1.10.2004 | 2 x s.97(1) Sched: Use off weapon to prevent lawful appreh | PG | 3y NPP 1y 6m | AD | Knife | Nil | Robbed two shops using knife – stole money and cigarettes Offences out of character – depressive illness at time of offence |
Mohamadin (18/19) NSWCCA [401] 17.11.2004 | 3 x s.97(1) Sched 2 x AR 2 x Rob in Co | PG (25%) | 8y NPP 5y | AD | Knife | Nil | Armed hold-ups of pizza deliverers – in company – $800 and two mobiles taken Full time student – drugs – offences committed to obtain money for drugs – some contrition |
Waqa (18) NSW CCA [405] 26.11.2004 NSW CCA [33] 24.2.2005 | 12 x s.97(1) Sched: 12 x AR Att AR | PG (45% plea and assist reduced to 25% for plea on appeal) | 7y 6m NPP 4y 4m | Crown AA 10y NPP 5y 6m (failure to give assistance) AD | Knife | Not stated | Robbed small businesses with co-offenders over seven weeks Recanted at committal Subsequent appeal considered method of calculating multiple discounts – found no error in calculation in first appeal |
Maxfield (28) NSW CCA [136] 30.3.2005 | 7 x s.97(1) Sched:
5 AR offences | PG | 8y 9m NPP 6y 9m | AD | Knife Replica pistol | Criminal record – no leniency – breached parole | Robbed supermarket, chemist and shop assistant using knife or replica pistol over 2 months. No error in ratio of head sentence to non-parole period |
Harris (23) NSWCCA [204] 1.6.2005 | 2 x s.97(1) Sched Attempt AR | PG (25%) | 6y 3m NPP 4y 3m | AD | Knife | Dishonesty – no previous custody | Stole $867 in bank hold-up – next day stole $1000 and drugs from pharmacy – unsuccessful attempted robbery of bank Drug user though quit heroin while in custody – supportive family and good education – stable relationship with child (another child having died from SIDS) – earlier partner killed while pregnant – grief over deaths – remorse including writing letters to victims |
Spinks (32) NSW CCA [459] 6.12.2005 | 4 x s.97(1) Sched: Additional offence | PG (25%) | 15y NPP 8y 9m | AD | Shortened rifle | Criminal record – breached conditional liberty | Robbed newsagencies and bottle shops with co-offenders Difficult childhood |
Olsen NSW CCA [88] 29.3.2006 | 2 x s.97(1) Sched:
s.97(1) | PG (25%) | 4y NPP 20m | AD | Knife | | Robbed same pharmacy three days running Assistance discount |
Tapueluelu NSW CCA [113] 3.4.2006 | s.97(1 Rob in Co | PG | 8y NPP 6y | AA 8y NPP 5y 3m | Semi - automatic | Criminal record – included robbery offences as at 15y | Robbed liquor store with co-offender – robbed second liquor store alone Failure to give effect to finding of special circumstances |
Miski (24) NSW CCA [178] 5.6.2006 | 3 x s.97(1) Rob in Co Sched: s154A | PG (25%on appeal) | 4y 5m NPP 3y | Crown AA 7y NPP 5y 3m | Knife, Pistol | Lengthy. On parole. | Over two week period, robbery of service stations armed with pistol; and robbery of motel threatening staff with knife. Heroin addiction. |
Rumble NSWCCA [211] 18.7.2006 | 3 x s.97(1) Sched: 3 x AR | PG (25%) | 8y NPP 5y | AA 7y NPP 4y 6m | Knife, blood-filled syringe | Lengthy | Held up newsagency and convenience stores. Drug addiction. Supportive family. |
Salvaggio NSW CCA [327] 12.10.2006 | 2 x s.97(1) Rob in Co Sched: 3 offences including AR | PG | 7y NPP 4y 6m | AD | Pistol | Nil | Stole cars from driver while test driving – used pistol three occasions – Involved in robbery of SS Genuine remorse – acted under duress – owed money to drug dealer |
Fairbairn NSW CCA [337] 3.11.2006 | 2 x s.97(1) Sched: s.99 2 x knife off | PG (25%) | 4y 6m NPP 3y | AA 22m NPP 15m | Knife | Nil relevant | Attempted to rob cake shop – threatened 16y shop assistant, female proprietor and customer Good character – serious medical problems – limited intellectual resources – dying mother |
Anaki NSW CCA [414] 10.11.2006 | 2 x s.97(1) AR Sched: 4 offences | PG (25%) | 13y NPP 9y 6m | AA 10y NPP 7y | Sledge hammer | Priors for similar offences | All offences committed on banks and in company Evidence of rehabilitation from drug addiction |
An NSW CCA [53] 7.3.2007 | 8 x s.97(1) | VG | 12y 3m NPP 10y | AA 10y 6m NPP 7y 6m | Imitation pistol and knife | | Robbed massage parlours |
Naji NSW CCA [198] 29.6.2007 | 2 x s.97(1) | PG (25%) | 2y Suspended | Crown AA 4y NPP 2y | Scissors | | On two separate occasions, entered store and threatened store assistant with scissors – Stole money. Drug addiction. |
TS NSW CCA [194] 5.7.2007 | 5 x s.97(1) Sched: 9 offences | PG | 7y 6m NPP 4y | AA 5y NPP 3y 6m | Knife | Priors – breached bail | Robbed retail stores using knife – accompanied by co-offender on several occasions – one attendant punched in stomach |
Waterson NSW CCA [284] 16.10.2007 | 2 x s.97(1) | PG (25%) | 6y NPP 3y 6m | AD | Knife | On recog | Robbed taxi drivers – threatened with knife – planned offences. |
Ionatana NSW CCA [95] 1.5.2008 | 3 x s.97(1) Sched: 3 offences | PG (25%) | 7y 6m NPP 3y | AD | Knife | Dishonesty; previous gaol; on bail. | Robbed shopkeepers of money - threatened one V that he would break his nose. Mental health issues following serious car accident – drug dependency. |
Cowan NSW CCA [124] 4.6.2008 | 18 x s.97(1) s.97(2).SMV Sched: 22 x s.97(1) BES | PG (25%) | 9y NPP 6y 15d | Crown AA 11y 6m NPP 8y 6m | Various weapons including axe, knife, screwdriver and replica pistol | Length record | On Christmas Day robbed hotel in company with two co-offenders – joint criminal enterprise – patrons and employees threatened with extreme violence – stole $24,179.90 – over next few weeks committed 27 armed robberies in 17 events – robbed shops and commercial premises |
El-Arja NSW CCA [8] 12.2.2009 | 2 x s.97(1) Sched: Rob in Co | PG (25%) | 6y NPP 4y | AD | Knife | Record | Robbed three commuters on trains within three days – In company of co offenders – On second occasion co-offender held knife to throat of victim – On third occasion held knife used to threaten victim Long term drug problem |
Merhi NSW CCA [9] 12.2.2009 | s.97(1): AR 2 x s.97(1): Rob in Co Sched: Related offence | PG (25%) | 6y NPP 4y | AD | Knife | Breached s.10 bond | Robbed pedestrian walking from train station in evening – threatened with umbrella – pretended to have knife – in company of juvenile – Robbed two train commuters on separate occasions in company of co-offenders – Co-offender armed with knife on second occasion |
Natoli NSW CCA [36] 25.2.2009 | Att s.97(1) 4 x s.97(1) Rob in Co Sched: 4 x s.97(1) | PG | 12y NPP 8y 9m | AA 10y NPP 6y 8m | Replica pistol | | Robbed train passengers using replica pistol – some verbal threats to kill – two victims teenage boys – some physical assaults – elements of planning – all offences committed within a few days Low level of intelligence – remorse – good prospects of rehabilitation |
Farrell NSW CCA [77] 25.2.2009 | 2 x s 97(1) | | 6y 6m NPP 5y | AD | Knife | | Robbed two service stations armed with knife – took money. |
Jajou (22) Jebara (19) Lafta (18) NSW CCA [167] 26.6.2009 | 2 x s.97(1) | PG (35% plea and assist) | 2y suspended | Crown AA 2y NPP 18m | Knives and meat cleaver | Nil | Robbed convenience store proprietor of money and cigarettes – robbed store customer of money and mobile phone. Stable backgrounds - No drug or alcohol issues. |
Cavanagh NSW CCA [174] 30.6.2009 Co-offender: McIvor | 4 x s.97(1) s.95 (assault w/I rob in company) Sched: 5 x s.97(1) 7 other offences | PG (10%) | 14y NPP 10y | AD | Knife and screwdriver | On parole for robbery offences | Robbery of retail stores armed with knife in all but one offence Living on streets by 12y – earlier drug addiction – offences financed drug habit |
McIvor NSW CCA [7] 12.2.2010 Co-offender:
Cavanagh | 2 x s.97(1) Assault w/I rob in company | VG | 15y NPP 9y 6m | AA 10y NPP 7y 3m | Knife | On parole fro robbery offences | Robbery of liquor stores armed with knife in company – on third occasion unsuccessful |
Kelly NSW CCA [259] 9.12.2010 | 5 x s. 97(1) Sched: Intentional set fire; Steal mv | PG (25%) | 5y 6m NPP 3y 6m | Crown AA 7y 6m NPP 5y | Knife | | Robberies took place within one week with two co-offenders - First robbery home invasion – held knife to throat of female victim – tied up female and male victim – took personal items - Two other robberies of service stations – threatened victims with knives – took $1100 and $2000 - Fourth robbery of male victim standing beside car – took $1000 – Fifth robbery of club – held knife to victim’s throat – took $13000. Mental illness - schizophrenia – youth. Sentences manifestly inadequate. |
Wakefield NSW CCA [299] 15.12.2010 | 2 x s 97(1) | PG | 7y NPP 5y 3m | AD | Black rubber piping disguised to look like barrel of gun | | Robbed Post office store and video store. Heavily institutionalised. |
Hardcastle NSW CCA [87] 15.4.2011 | 2 x s 97(1) | PG (15%) | 5y NPP 3y | AD | Rifle; replica pistol | | With co-offender (who was armed with rifle) robbed service station – with co-offender robbed post office of cash armed with replica pistol. Mental disability due to head injury. |
Chandler NSW CCA[135] 28.6.2012 | 4 x s 97(1) 1 x s 154A (drive stolen vehicle) | VG except PG to 1 x s97(1) | 7y 6m NPP 5y | Crown AD Applicant’s AD | knife | AOABH, resist police, mal wound, shoplifting, breach AVO | With girlfriend robbed V1 (elderly man) holding knife to throat taking $300 – on same day with girlfriend robbed V2 and V3 outside their home demanding car keys, caused laceration to V2 with knife, struck female V3 in face causing nose fracture – with unknown male robbed V4 delivery driver, threatened with knife, took car keys, cash, mobile phone, punched V4 in nose. Heroin addiction – lifelong mental illness. |
BT NSWCCA [276] 14.12.2012 | 4 x s 97(1) | PG (40% plea and assist) | 3y 8m NPP 2y 6m | AD | replica pistol | AR, firearms. On parole. | With co-offender/s committed robberies on service stations and fast-food restaurants – took money and cigarettes. Drug addiction – remorse. |
Gibbons NSW CCA [166] 15.7.2013 | 5 x 97(1) | PG (25%) | 5y 6m NPP 3y | Crown AA 7y NPP 4y | Knife | AR, violence, possess drugs, driving, assault police. On suspended sentences for assault and damage property. | Offences over 3 week period – robbed service stations and corner supermarkets of cash (around $4000). Drug addiction. Difficult upbringing – mother died when A aged 10 – some employment stability |
Gray NSWCCA [169] 19.7.2013 | 6 x s.97(1) 2 x s.154A(1) Sched: s.97(1) s.154A(1) | PG (25%) | 8y NPP 6y | AD | Knife | Lengthy – breached parole for AR | Took cars from car dealership and car repairs workshop – robbed fast food outlets, post offices and newsagent Very low intelligence and difficult childhood led to drug addiction and depression |
Tuvunivono [2013] NSWCCA [176] 2.8.2013 | 6 x s 97(1) 2 x Att AR Sched: 11 x AR, Att AR, Stealing, Provide false info. | PG (25%) | 12y NPP 8y | AD | Knife | AR, Mal inflict GBH. On parole. | Robbed various stores which were in isolated areas – obtained small amounts of money - total of about $8000 cash. Dysfunctional background – lived on streets at 13 - drug abuse since a young person. |
CM [2013] NSWCCA [341] 10.12.2013 | AR 2 x AR Robbery Att robbery Sched: Multiple offences | PG VG (20% for assist – 5% for plea on one count) | 9y NPP 7y | AA 8y 9m NPP 6y | Toy pistol | Record including AR | Robbed retail shops, post office, hotel and pharmacy using toy pistol. Some discount for assistance |
Tynan NSWCCA [75] 7.5.2014 | 2 x AR Drive disq | PG – 25% | 4y NPP 2y 6m | AD | Steel rod – umbrella shaft | Minor - breached bail | Robbed service stations Difficult childhood – traumatic past – mental health – genuine remorse |
Khawaja [2014] NSWCCA 80 | AR Assault W/I | PG 25% | Total: 6y NPP 4y | AD | Knife | Affray, BES | Robbed two late night convenience stores – threatened shopkeepers with knife. Drug addiction – troubled youth |
Ngati [2014] NSWCCA 125 | 2 x s.97(1) Sched: Related robbery and detaining offences | PG
| 12y NPP 9y | AD | Knife | Substantial record | Robber hotels in company with juvenile family member – employees threatened – callous and cruel. Extremely low intelligence |
| Faaoloii Schaafhausen Tuala [2016] NSWCCA 263 | 6 x s.97(1) Sched:3 x Att s.97(1) s.97(1) 8 x s.97(1) Sched:4 x Att s.97(1) s.97(1) 6 x s.97(1) Sched:4 x Att s.97(1) s.97(1) | PG (25%) PG (25%) PG (25%) | 4y 6m NPP 2y 3m 5y NPP 2y 6m 4y 6m NPP 2y 3m | Crown AA 6y
NPP 2y 3m 7y
NPP 2y 6m 6y
NPP 2y 3m | Crowbar / capgun | Nil Nil nil | Armed robbery of various retail premises late at night – multiple service stations – entered shops with faces covered – entry sometimes gained through smashed glass – threats – assault Each had prior good character, difficult personal background and drug addiction |